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Discover the Korean Doljabi First Birthday Tradition

  • Writer: Jennifer Watson
    Jennifer Watson
  • Mar 4, 2023
  • 3 min read

Updated: Mar 5, 2023

What is a Doljabi tradition?

A Korean Doljabi first birthday is a tradition celebrated in Korea. It marks a child's first birthday and is often called a Doljanchi. It's a significant event because in Korean culture, it is believed that a child's first birthday is a milestone that signifies survival and the start of a special new life. Traditionally, family & friends gather to offer blessings and celebrate the child's very first year of life. The highlight of the event of course is the Doljabi ceremony. Symbolic items are laid out in front of the child while family and friends encourage the child to select one.The selection is believed to represent the child's future and is seen as an indication of their personality, talents, and even their future career. The Doljabi first birthday celebration is an important tradition in Korean culture, and it is a time of joy and celebration for the entire family. Let the Doljanchi party planning begin.

Doljani First Birthday Party ideas

Doljabi Party Favors

A key to a successful Korean first birthday is keeping the guests entertained, and the littlest guests are on the top of the list for a first birthday. These personalized adorable Doljabi coloring pages are certain to be a hit as a personalized party favor. They'll keep the kids occupied while older guests can relax and enjoy time with friends. Visit Little Wee Shop for a variety of party printables.


Doljabi Korean First Birthday Party

Korean First Birthday Menu Ideas

If opting for an intimate gathering at home consider some of the following traditional Korean dishes and snacks.

  1. Consider the age group: Be sure to include a variety of dishes that are appropriate for both adults and children.

  2. Traditional cuisine: Korean cuisine is rich in flavor and has a wide variety of dishes that are perfect for a birthday party. Popular dishes include are bulgogi, galbi, bibimbap, japchae, and tteokbokki.

  3. Don't forget the snacks: Rice cakes, seaweed snacks, and roasted chestnuts.

  4. Drinks: Korean beverages like barley tea, sikhye, and soju are excellent options to serve at the party.


Doljabi Set

Traditional Doljabi set's consisted of any of these items:

Rice - Symbolizes an abundant life

Thread - Represents long life

Pencil - Symbolizes a scholarly life and academic success

Money - Represents wealth and financial success

Book - Symbolizes intelligence and a love of learning

Bow and arrow - Represents strength and courage

Calligraphy brush - Symbolizes a talent for writing and literature

Piggy bank - Represents financial stability and responsibility

Soccer ball - Represents an athletic or sports-oriented life

Microphone - Symbolizes a career in entertainment or performing arts

Stethoscope - Represents a career in medicine or healthcare

Gavel - Symbolizes a career in law or justice

A modern-day Doljabi set can include almost any item; Race car, Rocket Ship, Gardening tools, Computer, Measuring tape and more.

Traditional Korean First Birthday Doljabi Cake Recipe

Try this traditional Korean rice cake recipe; also known as "Chapssal-tteok".

Doljanchi Korean First Birthday Cake Recipe

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups of sweet rice flour (also known as glutinous rice flour)

  • 2 cups of water

  • 1/2 cup of sugar

  • 1/4 teaspoon of salt

  • Vegetable oil (for greasing)

  • Soybean powder or sesame seeds (for coating)

Instructions:

  1. In a mixing bowl, combine sweet rice flour, sugar, and salt. Mix well.

  2. Gradually add water to the mixture, stirring constantly until the batter becomes smooth and free of lumps.

  3. Transfer the mixture to a non-stick saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring continuously until the batter thickens and becomes sticky.

  4. Remove the saucepan from the at and let it cool down slightly.

  5. Lightly grease a flat plate or tray with vegetable oil to prevent the rice cake from sticking.

  6. Using wet hands, shape the rice cake into a ball, flatten it out slightly, and place it onto the greased plate or tray.

  7. Repeat the shaping process with the remaining batter.

  8. Coat each rice cake with soybean powder or sesame seeds. You can do this by placing the powder or seeds onto a separate plate and rolling the rice cake in it until fully coated.

  9. Cut the rice cake into small bite-sized pieces and serve.

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